Medical and Health Care encompass the services offered at all of the health facilities of the MOHWE. Primary care is delivered at the 39 health care facilities, 1 polyclinic and 5 district hospitals. These services include antenatal care, child health and chronic diseases screening.

Secondary care is offered at the Milton Cato Memorial Hospital, and includes general surgery, internal medicine, radiology, paediatrics, orthopaedics and nephrology. Ophthalmology and physiotherapy are two services that are provided at both levels of health care.